Leetcode
2020.05.05 12:45

844. Backspace String Compare

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Given two strings S and T, return if they are equal when both are typed into empty text editors. # means a backspace character.

Note that after backspacing an empty text, the text will continue empty.

Example 1:

Input: S = "ab#c", T = "ad#c"
Output: true
Explanation: Both S and T become "ac".

Example 2:

Input: S = "ab##", T = "c#d#"
Output: true
Explanation: Both S and T become "".

Example 3:

Input: S = "a##c", T = "#a#c"
Output: true
Explanation: Both S and T become "c".

Example 4:

Input: S = "a#c", T = "b"
Output: false
Explanation: S becomes "c" while T becomes "b".

Note:

  • 1 <= S.length <= 200
  • 1 <= T.length <= 200
  • S and T only contain lowercase letters and '#' characters.

Follow up:

  • Can you solve it in O(N) time and O(1) space?


class Solution {
    public boolean backspaceCompare(String S, String T) {
        return makeString(S).equals(makeString(T));
    }
    
    public List<Character> makeString(String str){
        List<Character> list = new ArrayList<>();
        
        for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){
            if(str.charAt(i) == '#'){
                if(list.size() > 0){
                    list.remove(list.size() - 1);
                }
            }else{
                list.add(str.charAt(i));
            }
        }
        
        //return list.stream().map(e->e.toString()).collect(Collectors.joining());
        return list;
    }
}


class Solution {
    public boolean backspaceCompare(String S, String T) {
        return makeString(S).equals(makeString(T));
    }
    
    public Stack<Character> makeString(String str){
        Stack<Character> stack = new Stack();
        
        for(int i=0; i<str.length(); i++){
            if(str.charAt(i) != '#'){
                stack.push(str.charAt(i));
            }else if(stack.size() > 0){
                stack.pop();
            }
        }
        
        //return String.valueOf(stack);
        return stack;
    }
}

[문제] https://leetcode.com/problems/backspace-string-compare/



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